How to Winch Out - A Basic Guide For ATV and
Recovery Winch Safety
By Jesse Taylor
The Importance of Safe Winching Techniques
Any fearless offroader knows that the day will come when the mud
and rocks conquer your quad, leaving you good and stuck. If you
enjoy putting your quad or truck through the toughest muck and
obstacles it can handle, you're going to need a winch that's
powerful enough to get you out. You're also going to need to
know how to winch out safely.
If you're looking to buy an ATV or recovery winch and put it to
good use, it's important to take the time to understand how to
recover your vehicle without creating a dangerous situation for
yourself and others. Don't wait until you're stuck to use your
winch for the first time.
Getting Your Act Together
Before you get ready to winch out, make sure you have some basic
equipment on hand. First you're going to need a pair of heavy
duty leather gloves. These will protect you from rope burn and
from any burrs or slivers that can slice into your bare hands
when you handle the winch rope. If you use a steel cable, you
may also need a heavy coat or blanket you can throw over the
line in case it snaps. A steel cable can whip through the air if
it breaks under load, damaging anything in its path. Depending
on the type of pull, you may also need a snatch block to guide
the rope in a straight line onto the drum or to double the load
capacity of your winch.
Choosing an Anchor Point
Your first task in winching out is to choose a solid anchor
point. Your best options are either a natural anchor point, such
as a tree, stump, or large rock, or another vehicle. If you
choose a tree as your anchor point, use a tree strap rather than
a chain to attach the winch rope. Using a chain may damage or
even kill the tree. Also, never wrap the cable around an anchor
point and hook it back on itself. This can damage your cable or
cause it to snap.
If possible, choose an anchor point directly in line with your
vehicle in order to allow the cable to wrap in straight, even
rows onto the drum. Pulling at an angle may cause the rope to
pile up on one side of the drum. If the rope piles up too high
on one side, it can chafe against the winch housing and cause
extensive damage. Angle pulls are less efficient than
straight-line pulls. They also increase the chances of your
winch line rubbing against a sharp edge on your vehicle. If your
only option is to pull at an angle, use a snatch block to guide
the cable straight into the drum.
The more line you spool out, the greater the load your winch can
handle. So choose an anchor point that is far enough away to get
the most power out of your winch but close enough to leave at
least one row of cable on the spool. If you choose another
vehicle as your anchor point, block the wheels of the recovery
vehicle, put it in neutral, and engage the hand brake before you
start to winch out. This will keep the recovery vehicle from
rolling.
Using the right equipment and choosing a solid anchor point are
key factors in winch safety. The steps you take before you start
winching out can make a huge difference in your own safety and
the safety of those around you.
© 2009 Gorilla Winches. You Want In? We'll Get You Out. Get a
limited lifetime warranty and free shipping on all Gorilla ATV
and recovery winches and accessories at
http://www.gorillawinches.com
Article provided by Gorilla Winches. Visit them on
the web at
http://www.gorillawinches.com. |
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